ABOUT
THE IKON OF OUR MOST HOLY MOTHER OF GOD AND EVER-VIRGIN MARY —
“ODIGUITRJA”, — “THE BURNING BUSH”, “THE
HEALER”, “THE PROMPT SUCCOUR” IN THE GETHSEMANE CONVENT
IN GETHSEMANE GARDEN.
The time was 1939, the 6th week of the Great lent. Mother Abbess Mary
received a telegram from a pious Arab friend in Beirut requesting her
to come to Beirut in order to accept an ikon from Metropolitan Ilya
(Karam). We left shortly thereafter so as to be back in time for Lazarus’
Saturday, the feast of our Bethany. Upon arrival we telephoned our friend
and went immediately to see him. His old mother met us most cordially.
The Metropolitan arrived with his secretary who carried a rather large,
flat box. The Metropolitan opened the box and took out the Ikon of the
Most Holy Mother of God, — “This Ikon is for you”
said the Metropolitan, “it is the will of Our Most Holy Lady The
Mother of God. I am very sorry that this Ikon is so dark and plain,
but I revere It very much and constantly pray before It, but I must
give it to you to be taken to Palestine”. He spoke with a great
deal of emotion and even shed a few tears. Mother Mary was also very
touched. He blessed her and placed the Ikon in her hands. Mother Abbess
accepted the Ikon with great veneration; in thanking him said that Ikon
cannot be plain because It is an Ikon, “It is beautiful”.
We left the very next day so as not to miss the Feast. We brought our
small but a good new car “Morris” with a good driver along
on this trip.
Shortly after leaving Beirut we experienced car trouble and it stopped.
The driver could not find the reason for this trouble. According to
him everything was all right. We drove on, but the car continued either
to stop, or jerk and make noises. In short, we were making very little
progress. Yet we were in a great hurry to reach Jerusalem before the
6 p.m. police curfew. We were worried and prayed. It became clear to
us that God’s enemy detested the entire situation and that he
tried in every way possible to obstruct the path of the Most Pure One.
We barely made it to the border of Nakour. There we were stopped and
asked to open the box. Although we tried to explain that we were bringing
an ikon, there was no help. We entered the custom’s office and
opened the box. They took out the Ikon and said; “Why is it so
heavy? Perhaps they are smuggling money, golden or silver coins hidden
in the Ikon case?” We insisted that there was absolutely nothing
in the case, but a young official demanded that this old Ikon be taken
out of its wooden case in which it had been fitted tightly. —
It does not open. He called for some sort of carpenter. The official
kept telling us that it was his duty to open the case since in these
troubled times anything could be secretly smuggled over the border in
such a discreet way. We insisted that there was nothing inside the case
and that we had a certificate from the Metropolitan. The carpenter arrived
with an axe and chisel which made us even more upset. Poor Mother Mary
walked out of the custom-house quite perturbed and began praying ardently
to the Queen of Heaven. However this Ikon IS Miraculous. I remained.
The carpenter put the case with the holy Ikon on its side, aimed at
it with his chisel and was about to hit the chisel with the axe. I was
in horror since the wood of the case was very old and could easily split,
or crumble . . . how terrible . . .At that very moment, the door opened
and in walked another young official.
“Stop, what are you doing? Can’t you see that this is an
Ikon of the Virgin Mary? You — an Orthodox Christian, how can
you allow such an outrageous and criminal act? I am a Muslim, but I
will not allow you to touch Her. Return the Ikon to its box and let
them go at once”. This man turned out to be the head of the custom-house.
The other official began to justify himself, but his superior was very
strict with him. I took the holy lkon which they had immediately returned
to its place in the box and walked out. There I saw Mother Mary in deep
contemplation; she was praying very intensely and I told her what happened.
She was elated. “The Ikon is miraculous indeed”. This is
why God’s enemy tried to obstruct Her path. We took seats in our
car and drove trying to make time. We could see Haifa in the distance,
and yet again something began to chock and sputter and the car stopped
dead. But, thank God, at least we are in Palestine. Another car stops
and noticing our predicament offers to drive us to a large garage in
Haifa. Upon arrival we began looking for a car to drive us to Jerusalem.
“It is too late, we will never make it in time”, they tell
us. What shall we do? Suddenly one driver agrees to get us there before
6 p.m. And yet the distance is very far. A Jewish policeman got in with
us to assure that we would not be delayed on the road. And we made it!
At exactly five minutes to 6 with full speed we entered the Holy City
of Jerusalem and went straight into Gethsemane. There we were met at
the gate by sisters of our Convent along with Father Seraphim who were
awaiting the arrival of the holy Ikon after being notified by telegram.
What joy! The holy Ikon was carried into the Church of St. Mary Magdalene
with a choir singing church hymns and the bell tower sending forth an
exalted peal of all its bells. Inside the church the priest began at
once serving a Te Deum. Here we must mention that our priest had been
lately asking us to pray for him so that he could live to the Feast
of the Resurrection of Christ. He was very weak and suffered from cancer
of the stomach. He was in a very poor state. Suddenly, during the Molieben
(Te Deum) he turned around and said in a loud voice: “This Ikon
is truly miraculous. A certain power is emanating from it. I feel this
power. I am no longer ill”. We were so moved that we cried. This
is surely easy to understand. Father Seraphim lived another ten years
and was able all that time to conduct services.
The next day was Friday of the 6th week of the lent and there was to
be an All-Night Vigil service at Bethany. Then the sisters came into
the church the next morning, they were amazed to see that the holy Ikon
had brightened up. The image was completely clear. Mother Abbess was
immediately informed and all gathered to pray with tears in their eyes.
The Sister Ikon-painter said that she had wondered what kind of chemical
solution could be used to strengthen the back side of the old board
in order to preserve the Ikon. Now, of course, after seeing the miracle,
she dropped the idea at once. How could it be otherwise? The Queen of
Heaven had already revealed Her power in these miracles. So it is, of
course. On the same day the holy Ikon was taken to Bethany and placed
in the cave which had been made into a chapel. A niche in the center
of the wall had been made for another ikon which we did not yet receive.
But Mother Abbess said: “Never mind, the Most Holy Mother of God
will Herself give us Her image”. The cave-chapel was made in the
name of the Most Holy Mother of God. And so it came to be.
On the next day — Lazarus’ Saturday, a ceremony took place
in our home church, followed by a procession preceded by the cross and
banners which went to the stone found in the ground indicating that
a church was located here in the time of Empress Helen and this stone
was the altar. On the stone was engraved in Greek: “Here Martha
and Mary met the Lord and heard His words on the resurrection of the
dead”. Nothing else could be read due to the passage of time.
This stone was found by Abbess Mary when she ordered extensive repairs
at Bethany. The workers were taking away various rocks and leveling
the large playground, The stone itself was found in the ground. Why?
— Nobody knows. The workers came upon this boulder. It was pulled
out and afterwards the archaeologists gave their opinion of its origin.
What a holy place this is!
On Lazarus’ Saturday the holy Ikon was in the niche of the cave.
Above it hung the traditional ikon lamp. There were many people, among
them a woman with a four, or five year old boy who was completely paralyzed.
Mother Mary told her: “Take him to the Ikon of the Most Holy Mother
of God; She will heal him”. And what do you think happened? About
two weeks later the woman returned leading a healthy young boy. It seemed
that after praying very intensely for her sick son she anointed him
with the oil taken from the lamp lit before the Ikon. Day after day
he began feeling better, and now he is healthy and well and is able
to walk. We took the holy Ikon to Gethsemane before Easter. And here,
from Friday to Saturday the Ikon had its features completely restored
and so remained until the present time as you have seen it now yourself.
Then the Ikon again was taken for some time to Bethany. The children
prayed in the cave — mornings and evenings — just as they
do today. These continuous fervent prayers in the past worked miracles
of healing in many cases like what happened to the little paralyzed
boy.
One day, our late sister, Mother Anissia came to read the Akathist in
front of the Ikon. She was joined by the teacher of Arabic, a deeply
religious man who came to pray in the same time. Suddenly Mother Anissia
noticed that he had fallen on his knees and remained prostrated on the
floor. Then — “look, look” he cried. She looked at
the Ikon and saw big rears falling from the Ikon. “I couldn’t
believe my eyes” said the Mother later on. We saw tears flowing
out from this dry wood. All our people gathered around immediately and
began to pray. One of the sisters, in the surge of faith, pressed her
head to the holy Ikon and wiped the tears off and yet new tears continued
to flow. Then all these tears were collected most carefully on a pad
of cotton. The liquid was neither oil nor water. Something else. Perhaps
“The Most pure One is shedding tears” because of “the
increased iniquities and the sufferings of the people,” said someone.
Perhaps this is the right surmise. In America the Ever-Virgin is also
weeping for the very sinful mankind.
We began to feel more and more the Divine power emanating from this
holy Ikon. We have noticed that the Face of the Holy Virgin even changed
sometimes its expression. Some days it is very sorrowful, and other
days stern. There are times when it expresses almost motherly tenderness.
Right now Our Lady appears as if looking intensely at everyone. Brightly!
Solemnly! She strengthens the spirit of those in prayer. And we say
that now She is “The Queen of Heavenly Hosts”. Perhaps,
Dear Friends, we are approaching a time of deliverance, a time of the
victory of God’s Truth over Satanic lies and a time of triumph
of Orthodoxy. How much we pray, how long we wait and tremble in anticipation
of the Miracle. It will come and it will reveal God’s Power and
the Divine Truth to all the world. Then the Orthodox people once enslaved
by the satanic communism will breath freely again, as they find themselves
in liberated Holy Russia as well as the millions of Orthodox abroad.
This Miracle prophesized by the Saints and the Just will illuminate
the whole world.
There were times when even this holy Ikon was persecuted. Certain important
people demanded that the holy Ikon be returned to Lebanon. Why? No explanations
were given, yet only prohibition has been received. World War II broke
out at about this time and the Lebanese Metropolitan Ilya brought here
to us for safekeeping another revered Lebanese Ikon, called “Nooria”
i.e., who radiates light. But it was completely black like coal and
one couldn’t see who, or what was that it represented. Slowly
it began to clear up in our Gethsemane until it was found to be an early
“Annunciation”. At the right was the Holy Virgin and to
the left of Her the Archangel. One day the Metropolitan came and took
the Ikon “Nooria” away from Gethsemane. And that is the
whole story.
Our holy Ikon, however, remained with us. For some time it remained
in Bethany and later it was moved into our Church of Gethsemane. I forgot
to mention that at the time the holy Ikon was presented to us by Metropolitan
Ilya in Beirut we received a certificate which stated that the holy
Ikon is being presented to Abbess Mary and to the Convent as their property,
and that it is named “Odiguitria”, “Burning Bush”,
“The Healer”, “The Prompt Succour”.; that in
1554 there happened a great fire in the village of Reehanya in Lebanon,
and its church was burned down but the Holy Gifts remained undamaged
and also this Ikon. Since then the church authorities began to call
it “The Burning Bush”. The people would revere this Ikon
and pray before it and were comforted. Then came the plague and pestilence.
Many people died. Bishops with their clergy began to go round these
contaminated areas in a procession carrying this holy Ikon. And where
it passed the epidemic immediately stopped. After seeing this miracle
the church authorities gave it yet another name “The Healer”.
People in large numbers swarmed to the holy Ikon with their various
needs and received help according to their faith and prayers. And here
again the church leaders decided to give it an added name of “The
Prompt Succour”. It remained in the village of Reehanya and was
much revered by the local Orthodox population. When Archbishop Ilya
was appointed the Lebanese Metropolitan he made a tour of his diocese
and, of course, came to Reehanya. Metropolitan Ilya had a particular
reverence for The Most Holy Mother of God and wherever he saw Her Ikons
he served the Te Deum and prayed ardently. Before his departure from
Reehanya he was blessing the people whereupon the parishioners asked
him to take the holy Ikon since they saw how deeply pious was his reverence
of this Ikon. He was astonished and very touched and confused at this
offer, because they were ready to part with their sacred icon. But they
insisted asking only that the Metropolitan would not forget to pray
for them always before the Ikon. He was extremely moved and accepted
this sacred gift with ineffable joy from these pious people who assured
him that such was the will of the Ever-Virgin Herself. The Metropolitan
told us this story after he returned to Beirut with the holy Ikon before
which afterwards he served daily the Te Deum with akathist-parakliss.
I
don’t remember the year but this is what happened. It was the
5th week of the Great Lent, the eve of the Feast of the “Praise
of the Most Holy Mother of God”. Adorned by garlands of flowers,
illuminated by a mass of candles and small coloured lamps the holy Ikon
was put in the middle of our church. The akathist is sung sweetly. The
church service is beautiful. This takes place in the evening. The next
morning the Feast continues. The solemn customary hymns are sung. Later
the Te Deum is served. All of us kneel along with our Abbess Mother
Mary, rendering thanks to the Holy Virgin from our heart. Suddenly there
is a knock on the church door. The door opens and in comes “Kawwas”
with his mace preceding Metropolitan Ilya. We are all very happy to
see him. He goes immediately to the Ikon, bows to it repeatedly, kisses
it with tears in his eyes. It is evident that he is under emotional
stress. He read the tropar in Arabic, and bowed again with tears flowing
from his eyes. He was feeling it so deeply. Then he blessed us all and
said: “Now I understand why the Most Holy Lady wished to stay
with you, Sisters. She sees your love to Her, your faith, and hears
your prayers and yearnings. And now I will tell you something I never
told you before which I must tell you now. When this holy Ikon was with
me in the Metropolia I sang the “Parakliss” to it daily
and I prayed often asking for wisdom and help on different occasions,
and I became particularly attached to this holy Ikon and revered it
as a great treasure.
But this is what happened. When I fell asleep, after the evening prayer,
I saw a dream, as some sort of a clear vision. Two Great Martyrs —
Catherine and Barbara, giving themselves their names, and told me that
the Most Holy Mother of God asked me to give the holy Ikon to Abbess
Mary in Palestine. There it must remain. I awoke immediately and began
to think about the dream, and about the strange command of the Holy
Virgin. I approached the Ikon, prayed to it, and thought to myself it
is but a dream and who is this Abbess Mary? — I don’t know
her and never even heard her name. My heart became almost peaceful again.
But this dream recurred. The holy Martyrs said that I must fulfill this
request at once. After I regained my senses I felt very frightened and
began to think how difficult it will be to part with the holy Ikon.
And then I decided that I would give away the other Ikon of Odiguirria
which I had. It was very similar to this one, but was a little smaller.
But the holy Martyrs appeared to me again and said that I must fulfill
the exact will of the Ever-Virgin Mary or else I will bear the punishment
for disobeying Her. I woke trembling. Falling on my knees in front of
the holy Ikon I begged to forgive me and promised with tears in my eyes
to fulfill everything without any delay. Then my soul became peaceful
once again although I was very sorry that the Most Holy Lady is taking
Her wonderful image away from me.
The next morning I began asking everyone if they know Abbess Mary in
Palestine? And so a close friend of mine, a very pious man told me that
he knows Abbess Mary very well and I asked him to contact her and ask
her to come and accept the holy Ikon of the Most Holy Lady.
In this way I fulfilled the will of the Queen of Heaven and now it is
clear to me that She wished to be among your sisters, with your mother
Abbess. Please remember me, great sinner, in your holy prayers before
this holy Ikon”.
Metropolitan Ilya was weeping and we all were deeply moved and touched.
So we live under the Heavenly Protection of the Most Holy Mother of
God, in Her honourable Home —Gethsemane, sheltered from all calamities
and disasters by Her holy Ikon “Odiguitria”, “The
Burning Bush”, “The Healer”, “The Prompt Succour”
who wished to be with Abbess Mary in Palestine, in this our holy Convent.
Aren’t we really very lucky? We have seen a great deal of glory
and wonder from the holy Ikon. During the first Palestine war we lifted
the holy Ikon of the Most holy Mother of God and carried it in a procession
along the Convent walls. We sang a Te Deum to Her and to the Great Martyr
George. Arriving at each of the four corners of the Convent garden the
officiating Priest blessed all the Convent with the holy Ikon. We prayed
for protection and sheltering from bullets which were coming down like
rain. The ground was covered with splinters of shrapnel, yet under protection
of the Most Holy Lady no one was hurt. Even in the last “Six-Day
War” once again we saw miraculous protection of us, sinful and
miserable, granted to us by the Ever-Virgin in answer to us believing
in Her Motherly Love and Unvincible Power.
The Russian Convent at the Garden of Gethsemane
In the Garden of Gethsemane near the revered tomb of the Holy Virgin
is a beautiful church dedicated to St. Mary Magdalene. It was built
in 1888 by the Russian Emperor Alexander III in memory of his mother,
the Empress Maria Alexandrovna. The church is a typical example of Russian
architecture. The iconostasis inside the church is made of finely sculptured
white marble of exquisite design and surmounted by dark bronze. From
it bronze doors lead to the altar. The iconostasis was made by the Russian
painter Veresochagin. The church floor made of precious multicoloured
marble.
Around the church cluster the buildings of a small convent founded in
1934 by a Scottish lady — Barbara Robinson. Miss Robinson had
converted to Russian Orthodoxy under the guidance and with the blessing
of the late Metropolitan Anastassy. Together with her English friend,
Alix Sprot, she took monastic vows. The new names of these two women
were Mary and Martha.
Mary and Martha dedicated their lives to the service of the needy and
of children. Using their own capital they founded a new Community in
Bethany, with a boarding school for Arab girls of the Orthodox faith.
Abbess Mary (Robinson) died in 1969, leaving behind her a well organized
community of nuns and a prosperous school. Today they are directed by
Abbess Barbara who had been Mother Mary’s assistant and close
personal friend.
From Word
Magazine
Publication of the Antiochian Orthodox
Christian Archdiocese of North America
March 1984
pp. 4-7